Revised Hungarian Immigration Legislation Introduces Fresh Residence Permits for Highly and Low Skilled Workers
Key Points:
1. Hungary has implemented a new immigration law, featuring various amendments and stricter regulations targeting third-country nationals.
2. The updated law establishes distinct categories for work permits, distinguishing between highly skilled workers and low-skilled guest workers.
3. Previously, Hungary compiled a list of 300 occupations for which guest worker residence permits would not be granted.
Hungary has rolled out a new immigration law, slated to take effect in March 2024. This legislation brings forth several modifications and more rigorous provisions concerning individuals from third countries. A notable aspect of this update is the introduction of separate work permit classifications: one tailored for highly skilled professionals, another for low-skilled guest laborers, and a novel permit for investors.
As elucidated on the European Website on Integration, guest worker residence permits will be strictly limited to foreigners employed by specific employers from designated countries and industries. Moreover, these permits may only be extended for a finite period, with a maximum cumulative duration of three years. Once this timeframe elapses, permits cannot be renewed, necessitating a fresh application. Consequently, guest workers are not entitled to permanent residency in Hungary or family reunification.
Hungarian authorities assert that this new law is imperative in light of heightened migration. Furthermore, the government stipulates that third-country nationals may reside or work permanently in Hungary only if their presence serves the nation's interests and does not undermine the opportunities of Hungarian citizens.
According to information published in the Hungarian National Database, the types of residence permits encompass various categories, including those for business or investment purposes, self-employed guests, investors, workers, seasonal employees, individuals contributing to significant fields, and others. Additionally, Hungary has compiled a list of 300 occupations for which guest worker residence permits will not be issued. As a result, third-country nationals holding temporary work permits are barred from engaging in these specified occupations.